Men and women rushed to the streets to hug and kiss and dance. In New York, London and Moscow the eruption of joy was instantaneous. 1, 1939, ended with the total defeat of the Nazi menace and the unconditional surrender of the German military. The war that began with Germany invading Poland Sept. Churchill and Soviet Premier Josef Stalin simultaneously announced that Nazi Germany had surrendered on May 8, 1945, the joy Americans felt was tempered by where they were. Truman, British Prime Minister Winston S. armies split the final remnants of the German army in two, hastening an end to World War II in Europe.When President Harry S. On April 26 th, 1945, the 761 st rendezvoused with the Red Army in Steyr, Austria.
battalions to meet up with Soviet forces. The 761 st helped break out and rescue the encircled American army in the town of Bastogne.īy the end of April 1945, the 761 st would be one of the first U.S. The battalion would play a major role in the infamous Battle of the Bulge as they successfully countered the German's last-ditch offensive. From the time they entered combat until the end of the war in Europe, the men of the 761 st received seven Silver Stars, 246 Purple Hearts and 1 Congressional Medal of Honor. As they fought their way into Germany, the 761 st would participate in four major campaigns through six countries, all the while earning several battlefield commendations and honors. Patton, himself a skeptic of African American tankers in combat, would wind up welcoming the 761 st into his Third Army and motivated them with a rousing speech right before they set out to engage German forces.
Upon arriving in Normandy, France in late 1944, the 761 st was assigned to Patton's Third Army. A tank crew from the 761st sit in their M24 Chaffee tank in a snowy field around Bastogne, waiting to engage German forces during the Battle of the Bulge.
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